Climate adaptation measures

The measures available in this web platform are a compilation of the state of the art in Climate Change Adaptation. They provide information about all potential solutions to reduce the impacts, damage and vulnerability of any territory. The measures have been obtained from different EU-funded scientific research projects. They are classified to facilitate the selection, using the search engine and the filters available.

This is a live tool, and it welcomes new measures as the Climate Adaptation research and practice evolves. If you register, you can enter new measures, and use all of them to create a tailored strategy for the municipality, district or region of interest. Also they can be included in the prioritization tool to compare the impact of the measures, which supports Climate Action decision-making.

Actions for public awareness, information, education and communication

Inform local citizens and visitors about the major hazards through public meetings, flyers, website, training, collaborative platforms, brochures, public presentations, internet portals, etc.

Non-specific
Specifications
Hazard: Non-specific
Category: Knowledge and Behavioural change / Information and Awareness Rising
Application scale: Region
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Information / Management Sector
Adapt and improve the care services to cover the impacts of climate change on health

Adapt and improve the care services to help people face the impacts of climate change on health

Non-specific
Specifications
Hazard: Non-specific
Category: Economic and Finance / Insurance and risk sharing instruments
Application scale: Region
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Human Health
Adapt the necessary current urban planning regulations

Adapt the necessary current urban planning regulations so they help to achieve the climate change mitigation and adaptation goals and targets

Non-specific
Specifications
Hazard: Non-specific
Category: Governance and Institutional / Management and planning
Application scale: Region
Area type: Urban
Sector: Information / Management Sector
Adaptation of intake infrastructure to handle low flows

Water abstraction structures are often designed to tackle a given range of water height at receiving water bodies, thus not allowing abstraction of water when flows are at lower levels. To increase the flexibility of abstraction structures it is of interest to face meteorological conditions conducing to drought.

Drought
Specifications
Hazard: Drought
Category: Physical and Technological / Grey options
Application scale: River Basin
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Waste Sector / Water Sector
Adding rain gardens before sewer inlet points

An additional point of connection from the roof drainage rain water down pipe. Removing the first few mm of rain before discharging to the sewage network via an overflow system.

Flood
Specifications
Hazard: Flood
Category: Physical and Technological / Grey options
Application scale: Building
Area type: Urban
Sector: Properties / Water Sector
Adequate siting of emergency water and foam spraying systems to avoid damage from falling debris

Type of natech trigger addressed: Earthquakes, Winds and storms

Extreme Winds
Flood
Specifications
Hazard: Extreme Winds / Flood
Category: Governance and Institutional / Management and planning
Application scale: Building
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Human Health
Afforestation, forests and naturally vegetated land

Establishment of a forest or stand of trees (forestation) in an area where there was no recent tree cover

Flood
Heat wave
Specifications
Hazard: Flood / Heat wave
Category: Nature Based Solutions and Ecosystem-based Approaches / Green options
Application scale: Region
Area type: Rural
Sector: Natural Areas
Alkborough flats

The Alkborough tidal defence scheme increases the level of flood protection to an area

Flood
Sea Level Rise
Specifications
Hazard: Flood / Sea Level Rise
Category: Physical and Technological / Technological options
Application scale: Metropolitan Area
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Natural Areas
Amend staff insurance policies to fit CC adaptation strategy

Impact addresed: Direct asset flooding cuts access to assets, endangering H&S of site staff

Flood
Sea Level Rise
Specifications
Hazard: Sea Level Rise / Flood
Category: Economic and Finance / Insurance and risk sharing instruments
Application scale: Metropolitan Area
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Economic Sectors
Analyse social perception of climate change effects on the coast

Analyse the social perception of the effects of climate change on the coast

Flood
Sea Level Rise
Specifications
Hazard: Flood / Sea Level Rise
Category: Knowledge and Behavioural change / Information and Awareness Rising
Application scale: City
Area type: Urban
Sector: Economic Sectors / Human Health
Analyse how climate change specifically affects each district

Analyse how climate change specifically affects each district in order to identify possible risks and vulnerabilities (heat, presence of people vulnerable to climate change, buildings in a bad state of repair, a lack of green spaces, etc.) and define what specific action is required, in collaboration with existing plans and their updated versions, such as the Neighbourhood Plan or the Barcelona Green Infrastructure and Biodiveristy Plan

Non-specific
Specifications
Hazard: Non-specific
Category: Knowledge and Behavioural change / Information and Awareness Rising
Application scale: Metropolitan Area
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Economic Sectors / Human Health
Anchoring mechanisms of tanks and equipment (e.g. anchor bolts, bracing)

Type of natech trigger addressed: Earthquakes, Winds and storms, Flooding

Extreme Winds
Flood
Specifications
Hazard: Extreme Winds / Flood
Category: Physical and Technological / Technological options
Application scale: Building
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Water Sector / Waste Sector
Assessment of economic impacts of climate change at urban level

Carry out a study of the potential economic impacts of climate change on each sector of the city

Non-specific
Specifications
Hazard: Non-specific
Category: Knowledge and Behavioural change / Information and Awareness Rising
Application scale: Region
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Economic Sectors / Human Health
Assessment of energy impact of supplying water

Study the energy impact of supplying water (desalination plant, regenerated water plants, etc.)

Drought
Specifications
Hazard: Drought
Category: Knowledge and Behavioural change / Information and Awareness Rising
Application scale: City
Area type: Urban
Sector: Energy Sector / Water Sector
Assessment of thermoregulatory vegetation in the city

Decide which zones need more thermoregulatory vegetation, those where it is not necessary and where xerophile vegetation is already sufficient

Heat wave
Specifications
Hazard: Heat wave
Category: Governance and Institutional / Management and planning
Application scale: City
Area type: Urban
Sector: Human Health / Natural Areas
Beaches and dunes

A beach’s size, width, slope, shape, and sand volume help determine how well the beach can protect a developed area during a storm.

Flood
Sea Level Rise
Specifications
Hazard: Sea Level Rise / Flood
Category: Nature Based Solutions and Ecosystem-based Approaches / Green options
Application scale: Region
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Natural Areas
Bioenergy: Improved water use for biomass and refining

Drought
Heat wave
Specifications
Hazard: Drought / Heat wave
Category: Physical and Technological / Technological options
Application scale: Region
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Energy Sector / Economic Sectors
Bioretention area

A bioretention area is a stormwater treatment system that is a depression integrated into the landscape. A bioretention area captures runoff from an impervious surface and allows that water to infiltrate through the soil media. As the water infiltrates, pollutants are removed from the stormwater runoff through a variety of mechanisms including adsorption, microbial activity, plant uptake, sedimentation, and filtration. Some of the incoming runoff is temporarily held by the soil of the bioretention area and later leaves the system by way of evapotranspiration or exfiltration to the ground water.

Flood
Specifications
Hazard: Flood
Category: Physical and Technological / Grey options
Application scale: Street
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Water Sector / Waste Sector
Bioswales

A bioswale consists of a shallow trench or a small depression in the ground, with vegetation and porous bottom, made with natural materials such as plants, rocks and soil. In these systems, the water that flows from roofs and streets is not only channeled into the sewers but also conducted in the bioswale through gutters and/or ditches above ground. For most of the year, the bioswale remains dry, filling up with water only during heavy rainfall.

Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO)
Heat wave
Specifications
Hazard: Heat wave / Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO)
Category: Nature Based Solutions and Ecosystem-based Approaches / Green options
Application scale: Metropolitan Area
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Natural Areas
Bracing of pipes and connections

Type of natech trigger addressed: Earthquakes, Winds and storms, Flooding

Extreme Winds
Flood
Specifications
Hazard: Extreme Winds / Flood
Category: Physical and Technological / Technological options
Application scale: Building
Area type: Urban / Rural
Sector: Water Sector / Waste Sector
Showing 1-20 of 320 items.